For the Philippines, all throughout the months in the calendar, never slip the celebration from its major islands, Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao. But we are going to explore the festivals of the Philippines in the month of January to December.
On the month of January
The Feast of Sto. Niño Is a celebration held in the different parts of the country honoring the patron Sto. Niño. The Sinulog Festival in Cebu is a way of dancing during the harvest season and asking for the blessings from Sto. . Niño. The Cebuanos (people living in Cebu) perform street dancing with festive costumes to the tune of merry sounds. In, Iloilo, there is what we call the Dinagyang Festival. This is a kind of celebration of feast and devotion in honor of the St. Niño in which the participants of the parade or “Kasadyahan” wear masks and costumes similar to a warrior. They hold the image of Sto. Niño while dancing.
January is a month for all people in Quiapo, Manila of its Feast of the Black Nazarene. It is a celebration of strong faith and devotion to the Black Nazarene held every 9th day of January. Thousands of devotees gather in a procession around the Quiapo Church while carrying the image of the Black Nazarene. Many people believed that touching the image of the Nazarene would bring miracles.
On the month of February
The Baguio City celebrates the Panagbenga Festival. “Panagbenga” comes from the word “Kankanay” meaning season of flowers. This celebration is an extravagant and colorful one in which the flowers are decoratedly placed and arrange in a float which it proceeds in a parade along the main streets of Baguio City. Thousands of people from different parts of the country join this parade.
There is also the celebration of Hari Raya Puasa. It is a merry Muslim Celebration held after 29 days of fasting or Ramadan. It has been said that during this day, Muslim men wear white headpieces and women dress in white flowing gowns that cover them from head to foot. Furthermore, the Muslims feast over good food and celebrate with their friends and loved ones.
On the month of March or April
In Paki, Laguna, they celebrate the Turumba Festival. This celebration is the tradition of the early Filipinos which the people in Laguna commemorate. They believed that priests have healing power. During this parade, devotees join in singing and dancing Turumba. On the other hand, during this month also, the Marinduque boosts the Moriones Festival. It is actually a street attraction that occurs during the Holy Week. “Morion” means masks in which the participants are going to wear masks and costumes of medieval Roman soldiers. There is what we call Senakulo or Salibong. It is a Catholic Filipinos activity in which they show a display of rituals in observance of the Holy Week or “Semana Santa”. They share with the passion of Christ through fasting and penitence. “Salubong” is the dramatization of the meeting of the risen Christ and His mother, the Blessed Virgin Mary on Easter Sunday morning.
In the month of May
The Antipolo Festival is celebrated in Antipolo, Rizal. The Antipolo Church during this month if filled with thousands of visitors and devotees of Our Lady of Peace and Good Voyage to ask for guidance and safe travel. In fact, many tourists also visit the Hinulugang Taktak in Antipolo, Rizal. This is now becomes a National Park. Flores de Mayo is also celebrated in this month. It is a celebration of offering flowers in honor of the Blessed Virgin Mary all throughout the month of May. On the other hand, Santacruzan is a month-long flower offerings in honor of the Blessed Virgin Mary which on the last Sunday of May, a procession which celebrates St. Elena’s finding of the Holy Cross is held. Moreover, Lucban, Luzon celebrates the Pahiyas Festival in this month. Every 15th of May, the place gives commemoration of the feast day of their patron, San Isidro Labrador. He is the patron saint of farmers. As thanksgiving to the saint for a good and abundant harvest, people decorate their houses with colorful decorations. The celebration is called “Pahiyas” in which people make “kipings” to decorate their houses. “Kiping” is made of rice dough tinted with food color and molded in “madre de cacao” leaves, baked and dried. Aside from that, the Pulilan, Bulacan also celebrates Carabao Parade. It is an extraordinary celebration in honor of their patron saint San Isidro Labrador. Aside from the floats decorated with the products of livelihood, they dress up their carabaos to join the procession. These carabaos kneel down in front of the church. In Obando, Bulacan, Sayaw sa Obando is also celebrated. It is part of the tradition that women sing song and couples who want to have children while doing the devotional dance on May 17, the feast of Sta. Clara are made known. This marks the first day of a three-day celebration honoring the town’s three patron saints. On May 18, the feast of San Pascual de Baylon is celebrated. He is a shepherd who praised God through praying and dancing. The feast day of Virgin de Salambao ends the celebration on the 19th day of May. Virgen de Salambao is an image of the Immaculate Concepcion caught by fishermen through “salambao” or net.
On the month of September
The feast of Our Lady of Peñafrancia is celebrated in this month. It will take place in Naga, Camarines Sur. Every third week of September, a nine-day novena is held. On the third Saturday, the feast of Our Lady of Peñafrancia is celebrated with a parade of fluvial floats.
On the month of October
Christian Catholics say the Holy Rosary especially in this month. They give honor to Jesus’ Mother, Mother Mary. They pray the 4 mysteries in the Rosary as they kneel and lit a candle in their homes or at the church.
On the month of November
The whole country of the Philippines remembers their dead loved ones every November 1st. This day is devoted for praying, offering of flowers and lighting of candles in the grave of their loved ones.
On the month of December
This month is the merriest and longest celebration in the Philippines for it is the Christmas season. It starts on December 16, the first day of novena mass called “Simbang Gabi”. People from all walks of life wake up early to attend the mass at 4:30 in the morning and pray together to the Child Jesus. After the mass, rice cakes, “bibingka” and “puto bungbong” can be bought in the church’s patio.
These are some of the festivals that the Philippines celebrate in every month of the year. Indeed, the Philippines stores extraordinary cultures. It can be seen in the festivals and traditions that they have. No wonder, they are regarded as the most happiest and sociable persons in the world. With their cultures, it gives recognition to their country and of course, it attracts lots of tourists as well.
These are some of the festivals that I know, but there are lots to store in the Philippines in each province and town.









